Thursday, November 22, 2012

1:1:2:3 3rd Blues Pentatonic Drill: 2 Fattest Strings. Mode 2, Position 1. Root, 6, root, 6.


1:1:2:3 3rd Blues Pentatonic Drill:  2 Fattest Strings.  Mode 2, Position 1.  Root, 6, root, 6.
Introduction to the Lesson
A.     1st 1st Position Pentatonic Soloing Drills: Mega Lesson Syllabus for 2 String Play of Single Notes
a.      1st Killing the 1st Position Blues Pentatonic Scales in 4s on the 1st and 2nd Strings
2.       2nd 20 Lessons for Mode 2 Blues Pentatonic Drills in 4/4 Time on String 1 and 2, Position 1
·         3rd Blues Pentatonic Drill:  2 Fattest Strings.  Mode 2, Position 1.  Root, 6, root, 6.

Note1:  Please note, that I call the fattest string, the 1st string.  Thus, the second fattest string would be the 2nd string, and the skinniest string would be the 6th string, and so on.
Note2: If at any time you are experiencing pain during the playing of this exercise or any other exercise I give, then stop immediately!  Please!  It doesn’t help me as a teacher to gain students with tendonitis, or other guitar injuries.
Note3: 1: Refers to the section of pentatonic drills.  In this case, 1 means that the drill is for strings 1 and 2.  For example, the second section uses 3 strings.
Note4: 1:1  The 2nd 1 of 1:1 refers to the position of the blues pentatonic scale that is used.  As a pentatonic scale has 5 notes, there are 5 positions.  These positions are all part of a scale.  One can switch between positions and not play any wrong notes.  1:1a-1:1e in its entirety can be raised/lowered as much as 11 half steps to result in modes with root notes in different keys.  Also, note that the pattern changes between the 1st and 2nd strings because the intervals between open strings when using standard tuning are not always the same.
1:1a  Position 1 in the key of E minor is as follows.  1st string; 12th fret and 15th fret.  2nd string; 12th and 14th fret.  3rd string; 12th and 14th fret.  4th string; 12th and 14th fret.  5th string; 12th and 15th fret.  And the 2nd string follows the same pattern as the 1st string.
1:1b  Position 2 in the key of E minor is as follows.  1st string; 3rd and 5th fret.  2nd string; 2nd and 5th fret.  3rd string; 2nd fret and 5th fret. 4th string; 2nd and 4th fret. 5th string; 3rd and 5th fret. And the 6th string 3rd and 5th fret.
1:1c  Position 3 in the key of E minor is as follows.  1st string; 5th and 7th fret.  2nd string; 5th and 7th fret.  3rd string; 5th and 7th fret. 4th string; 4th and 7th fret.  5th string; 5th and 8th fret.  6th string 5th and 7th fret.
1:1d  Position 4 in the key of E minor is as follows.  1st string; 7th and 10th fret.  2nd string; 7th and 10th fret.  3rd string; 7th and 9th fret.  4th string; 7th and 9th fret. 5th string; 8th and 10th fret. And on the 6th string 7th and 10th fret.
1:1e  Position 5 in the key of E minor is as follows.  1st string; 10th and 12th fret.  2nd string; 10th and 12th fret.  3rd string; 9th and 12th fret.  4th string; 9th and 12th fret. 5th string; 10th and 12th fret. 6th string 10th fret and 12th fret.
Note5: 1:1:2  The third 1 of 1:1:2 refers to the mode of the pentatonic scale that is used.  There are 5 modes.  Though there is at least one major mode and one minor mode, to my knowledge, these modes don’t commonly go by names such as Lydian, or Ionian, yet usually the exercises of 1:1:2 are considered to outline the Lydian scale, which is mode 4 of the major scale.
Note6: 1:1:2:7  The 4th in the sequence: 1:1:2:7 is a 7 and refers to the specific lesson title.  That is that this lesson is a drill that uses the Root note, the 4th note, and the 5th note of the 7 note major scale in a pattern, rather than the 4th and 5th of the pentatonic scale, etcetera.  That way a 5th is always going to be a 5th, even it is the 4th mode of the pentatonic scale, where a 5th would be the 5th note of a major scale with 7 notes.
Note7: A pentatonic scale is a 5 note scale.  Usually, for the blues pentatonic scale, scalar positions have 2 notes per string.  That is there are, 2 possible notes on the 1st string, 2 possible notes on the 2nd string, 2 possible notes on the 3rd string, 2 possible notes on the 4th string, 2 possible notes on the 5th string and 2 possible notes on the 6th string for any given position.  The notes for these exercises will all be played on the 1st and 2nd strings, which are the 2 fattest strings.  If your guitar is a standard 6 string with standard 6 string tuning then sometimes the 1st string is called the low E string, and the 2nd string is called the A string.
Note8:  I will call the first mode of the blues pentatonic scale to be a minor scale.  However, this is section 2, and section 2 outlines a major scale, usually considered to be Lydian, or mode 4 of the major scale.
The Lesson Itself
1:1:2:3:1   The 2nd note will be a major note for this exercise, such that the these exercises are in major keys.  Major notes generally sound happy.  Often times the 3rd, which is not played in this exercise is thought to be the most important note when determining the mode.  However, in this exercise the root and the 6th are used, and since the 6th is played a 3 frets back from the root note, this interval is considered to be a minor 3rd, but the way it will be played will be such that it is a major 6th.  The 3rd interval is not used in this exercise though the key is minor.
1:1:2:3:2  The time signature will be 4/4 time.  That means that it is to be counted in 4s.  Where the 1st note of the 4 note sequence is played slightly louder than or stressed compared the rest.
1:1:2:3:3  Time to play.  Make sure your guitar is in tune, and has standard tuning.  In another blog, I describe how this is to be accomplished through the usual methods.
1:1:2:3:4  With your pinky play the 15th note of the 1st string with a down stroke.  This should be a G note.  It is usually easiest to locate with respect to the 12th fret, which often has two dots on the fret board, or it usually has a distinctive design from the other designs that may be on the fret board.  Use your right hand to mute all the strings except for the strings that are being played.  The next note to be played is a 6th from the G, meaning that it is a E note, and played with an upstroke.  Thus, while the pentatonic scale only has 5 notes, it is such that the as I am describing the pentatonic scale via the 7 note Ionian (major) scale, it is such that there are more than 5 possible intervals.  Thus, the 6th is at the 12th fret but on the 1st string in the key of G major.   Thus, it is proved that a scale need not have all major notes to be major overall.  Likewise, a minor scale need not have all minor notes.  It is to be carefully played with the index finger, such that pain does not occur.  If you feel unable to do this don’t force your hand to play it because that is how injuries occur.  Play the 3rd note, the root note, G, on the 1st string with the pinky finger, keeping unused strings muted.  This note is played with an down stroke, specifically a G note.  In this case the 4th note is an E note in the key of G major.  The 6th , meaning the interval described by note differential according to the most common 7 note major scale is the 4th note of the sequence.  It is to be played on the 1st string.  It is played with an upstroke at the 12th fret with the index finger.  Again, it is good to try to mute all the strings, except for the one that you are playing.  Thus, it is such that with this exercise, a pattern is created, with ones fingers.
1:1:2:3:5  Next repeat this pattern, always using a down stroke on the 1st sting when playing the root note.  Play the pattern four times.
1:1:2:3:6  Next, play the same pattern a half step lower.  These steps of moving this pattern up and down the fret board cause key changes.  It will follow the pattern, 1st string 14th fret using the pinky finger, 1st string 11th fret using the index finger, 1st string 14th fret using the pinky finger, and finish with the 4th note on the 1st string at the 11th fret using the index finger.  This is the key of E flat major.  Play this four times, counting 4s.  Then, repeat the pattern of 1:1:2:3:6 picking with all down strokes.
1:1:2:3:7 Next, play the same pattern a half step lower, the key of F major.  That is, these steps of moving this pattern up and down the fret board cause key changes.  This sequence will follow the pattern, 1st string 13th fret using the pinky finger, 1st string 10th fret using the index finger, 1st string 13th  fret using the pinky finger, and finish with the 4th note on the 1st string at the 12th fret using the index finger.  Play this four times, counting 4s.  Then, repeat the pattern of 1:1:2:3:7 picking with all down strokes.
1:1:2:3:8  Repeat the above described pattern moving up and down the fret board, 1, 2, or 3 frets at a time, changing keys every time the pattern is moved, such that the amount of places this pattern is played is maximized.  If possible on your guitar, you may wish to continue this pattern above the 12th fret.  On some guitars, it may be possible to go up to the 24th fret, if your guitar has one, with this pattern.  It is such that I suggest, after working your way above the 12th fret as high as is comfortably possible, that it is good to work your way back.
1:1:2:3:9 Repeat 1:1:2:3:4-8 except play the pattern only 1 time instead of 4 times working on the fluidity of your playing.

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